On this page
  1. Faxing Canada works like faxing another state
  2. Which province an area code belongs to
  3. Area codes that look Canadian but aren’t
  4. In Québec, look for “Téléc.”
  5. Canada’s clocks changed in 2026
  6. What to double-check before you pay
  7. How to fax Canada with FaxTonic

Faxing Canada works like faxing another state

The US and Canada share the North American Numbering Plan: country code 1, a 3-digit area code, a 7-digit number.

FaxTonic reads 416 555 0123, (416) 555-0123, 1 416 555 0123 and +1 416 555 0123 as one number. If the country picker still says United States, the app reads the number as Canadian anyway, at the same price. Just drop any outside-line digit, like a 9. If the number has an extension, ask for the fax line’s own number.

Which province an area code belongs to

Since 2001, every new geographic area code in Canada has been an overlay, an extra code for a region that already has one. That’s why Toronto has four: 416, 437, 647 and 942.

Geographic area codes in service on November 3, 2026, from NANPA’s database.
Province or territoryArea codes
Alberta368, 403, 587, 780, 825
British Columbia236, 250, 257, 604, 672, 778
Manitoba204, 431, 584
New Brunswick428, 506
Newfoundland and Labrador709, 879
Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island782, 902
Ontario226, 249, 289, 343, 365, 382, 416, 437, 519, 548, 613, 647, 683, 705, 742, 753, 807, 905, 942
Québec263, 354, 367, 418, 438, 450, 468, 514, 579, 581, 819, 873
Saskatchewan306, 474, 639
Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut867

FaxTonic can’t send to 257, 468, 584, 753 or 942 yet. The app tells you before you pay, with “We can’t send to this range of numbers,” so ask for another fax number.

Area codes that look Canadian but aren’t

Country code 1 covers 20 countries, most of them in the Caribbean, so a number in Jamaica looks just like one in Winnipeg. Watch for 809, 829 and 849 (Dominican Republic), 658 and 876 (Jamaica), 242 (Bahamas), 441 (Bermuda), Puerto Rico’s 787 and 939, and the US Virgin Islands’ 340.

NANPA’s country and territory list has the rest. FaxTonic refuses them all before you pay, even the US territories. The international fax guide shows where we send.

In Québec, look for “Téléc.”

The Office québécois de la langue française advises against the word “fax”. Its cover-sheet advice labels the number Télécopie, Télécopieur or Téléc., and writes it like 514 555-0199, which FaxTonic reads as is.

Labels from the office’s writing guides.
You seeIt meansWhat to do
Téléc.Fax numberType the digits, not the label
Tél.Phone numberOnly if it’s confirmed as a fax line
Cell.Cell numberDon’t use it
Sans fraisToll-free numberAsk for a regular number
Poste 150Extension 150Ask for the fax line’s own number: a fax can’t dial an extension

The cover prints in the app’s language, so for a French-speaking reader, start at app.faxtonic.com/fr. Prices there are in euros, not dollars.

Canada’s clocks changed in 2026

Older time-zone charts are wrong now. British Columbia made its last clock change on March 8, 2026, and Alberta, Manitoba and the Northwest Territories didn’t fall back on November 1. Yukon and most of Saskatchewan already kept one time all year.

Compared with New York, as of November 2026. US clocks change on the second Sunday in March and the first Sunday in November.
WhereMarch to NovemberNovember to March
Newfoundland1.5 hours ahead1.5 hours ahead
Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island1 hour ahead1 hour ahead
Most of Ontario and QuébecSameSame
Manitoba (UTC-5 all year)1 hour behindSame
Alberta, Saskatchewan, Northwest Territories (UTC-6 all year)2 hours behind1 hour behind
Most of British Columbia, Yukon (UTC-7 all year)3 hours behind2 hours behind

From November to March, Vancouver, Calgary and Winnipeg now run an hour ahead of Seattle, Denver and Minneapolis. Parts of northwestern Ontario, most of Labrador, Nunavut and some border communities may not fit these rows.

The hour never affects the price, only your chance of reaching someone. The free cover prints your device’s time with an offset like UTC-5, taken when you click “Get the total”, so a reader in Calgary can convert it.

What to double-check before you pay

  • Cell numbers. Nothing in a Canadian number shows it’s a cell, so FaxTonic can’t refuse one before you pay, and the fax fails if it isn’t a fax line. See the cell phone guide.
  • Toll-free numbers. Codes like 800, 877 and 888 belong to the whole numbering plan. FaxTonic accepts them as US toll-free numbers, but delivery isn’t promised.
  • Government lines. The Canada Revenue Agency’s Charities Directorate stopped receiving faxes on April 1, 2026, and now takes documents online. Check the office’s current instructions instead of trusting an old form.

Sending marketing faxes? Canada’s Unsolicited Telecommunications Rules cover them, fax numbers can go on the National Do Not Call List, and the rules apply wherever the call originates.

How to fax Canada with FaxTonic

  1. Have your pages ready in PDF, JPEG, and PNG. A fax holds 20 pages at most, cover included.
  2. Open FaxTonic and add the file. Leave the free cover on and give your phone or email there: FaxTonic only sends, and the US number in each page’s header can’t take a fax back.
  3. Pick Canada, then enter the area code and number. Skip 011 and labels like Téléc.
  4. Before you pay, FaxTonic shows the number as +1 and 10 digits. Compare it with your letter or form, digit by digit, then pay by card.
  5. The status page moves from sending to delivered once the machine in Canada confirms the fax.
  1. FaxTonic’s first step on a phone: a two-page sample PDF added, with page previews and the free cover page switched on.

    Add your file. The cover page is free, and you can turn it off.

  2. FaxTonic’s second step: the United States chosen as the country, a fax number typed in, and the price per page.

    Pick the country and type the fax number.

  3. FaxTonic’s third step: a preview of the cover page, the fax number, the page count and the total, with the button to go to payment.

    Check the cover page, the number and the total before you pay.

  4. A FaxTonic status page marked Delivered, with the time each step happened.

    Track your fax: the status page shows when it’s delivered.

Screens from the FaxTonic app on a phone, with a sample document and a made-up fax number.

Refunds are automatic. When a fax can’t be delivered, a fee of $0.30 + 2.9% stays with us and the rest goes back. If our fax provider refused the fax when we submitted it, everything goes back. Delivered faxes aren’t refunded, not even ones sent to a wrong number. See the refund policy.

Official sources

  1. NANPA: About the North American Numbering Plan
  2. NANPA: Country and territory area code list
  3. NANPA: NPA database (CSV, area codes in service and planned, toll-free codes)
  4. Canadian Numbering Administrator: Canadian geographic area code relief history (PDF)
  5. Canadian Numbering Administrator: industry news (new area codes and relief dates)
  6. Office québécois de la langue française: Télécopie et bordereau de télécopie
  7. Office québécois de la langue française: Carte professionnelle (abbreviations)
  8. Office québécois de la langue française: Écriture et lecture des numéros de téléphone courants
  9. Government of British Columbia: Adopting permanent daylight saving time
  10. Government of Alberta: Alberta’s new time system (ABT)
  11. Government of Manitoba: Manitoba Standard Time (MBT)
  12. Government of the Northwest Territories: NWT ends seasonal time change
  13. Government of Saskatchewan: Saskatchewan time system
  14. Government of Ontario: Permanent daylight saving time in parts of northwestern Ontario
  15. Gouvernement du Québec: Changement d’heure (temps légal)
  16. Newfoundland and Labrador: Standard Time Act
  17. Natural Resources Canada: Standard Time Zones map, 2026 edition, before the fall changes (Atlas of Canada, PDF)
  18. Natural Resources Canada: Time zones in Canada (Open Government Portal)
  19. NIST: Daylight saving time rules
  20. Canada Revenue Agency: News and events for charities (fax line retired)
  21. National Do Not Call List: home page (fax numbers, definition of a telemarketer)
  22. National Do Not Call List: Telemarketer FAQs (telemarketers outside Canada)

FaxTonic is an independent fax service. It isn’t affiliated with or endorsed by any agency, insurer, court or company named in this guide. Fax numbers and rules change: when a letter or form gives you a fax number, use that one.